The Sport and it's Long, Long History
The Basics of Lawn Bowling
The object of lawn bowling is to get your bowl closest to a small whiteball called a "jack". The game is played on a 120' long rectangular grass surface called a "rink". Teams of 1-4 players on opposing teams alternate rolling their bowls toward the “jack” at the far end of the rink.
After all bowls are rolled in that direction, a team scores 1 point for each of its bowls that end up closer to the jack than the opponent’s closest bowl.
The subtle curve of the bowls adds a unique challenge, requiring focus, control, and strategy. One side is slightly flattened, which causes the bowl to curve as it slows down and that’s where it gets challenging.
While easy to learn, the game requires practice and precision. It’s a low-impact outdoor activity that encourages patience, social interaction, and skill development at every level.
Whether played casually or competitively, lawn bowling brings together players of all ages in a friendly, relaxed setting.
The green at the San Diego Lawn Bowling Club is natural grass — the only one of its kind in the city — making each game feel both traditional and special.
Bowling Information Links
Bowling Etiquette
History
Lawn bowling boasts a long and fascinating history, evolving from ancient games to the modern sport enjoyed today. Here's a glimpse into its historical journey:
Ancient Origins:
- Ancient Egypt: Evidence suggests a form of lawn bowling may have existed in ancient Egypt as far back as 5000 BCE. Archaeological digs uncovered artwork depicting Egyptians rolling stones at targets.
- Roman Empire: The Romans played a similar game involving rolling stones towards a target, possibly influencing the spread of the game throughout Europe.
Medieval Europe and the British Isles:
- 13th Century: Lawn bowling, as a game played on a green, emerged in England and Scotland, gaining popularity among the nobility.
- King Edward III's Ban: In the 14th century, the game's popularity led to a ban by King Edward III, who feared it was distracting men from archery practice, which was crucial for defense.
The Rise of Modern Lawn Bowls:
- 19th Century Scotland: Modern lawn bowling was shaped by Scotland.
- Standardization: The organized sport known today was established by the introduction of formal rules and standardized equipment.
- William Wallace Mitchell: In 1864, the "Manual of Bowls Playing" was published by William Wallace Mitchell, a Glasgow cotton merchant, which became the foundation for the rules of the modern game.
Global Expansion:
- After all bowls are rolled in one direction, a team scores one point for each of its bowls that end up closer to the jack than the opponent’s closest bowl.The British Empire facilitated the spread of lawn bowling, establishing itself in countries such as Australia, Canada, and New Zealand.
- International Bowling Board: In 1905, the International Bowling Board (now World Bowls) was established to standardize rules and facilitate international competition.
Lawn Bowls in the United States:
- Colonial Era: The game arrived in the American colonies in the 1600s, with bowling greens established in cities like Boston and New York.
- Revolutionary War Decline: During the Revolutionary War, lawn bowling's popularity declined, associated with British culture, but it persisted in Canada.
- Late 19th Century Revival: Scottish immigrants led a revival in the late 19th century, with new clubs forming along the eastern seaboard.
Lawn Bowls Today:
- Global Sport: Lawn bowling remains a popular recreational and competitive sport worldwide.
- Inclusivity: Players of all ages and abilities participate in the sport.
- Innovations: Modern innovations, such as artificial greens and televised events, have helped the sport evolve while retaining its traditional appeal.
Informational Links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowls
The Evolution of Lwn Bowls Video